A New System; or, an Analysis of Antient Mythology. Volume 2 (of 6) by Jacob Bryant

(8 User reviews)   795
By Emma Reed Posted on Mar 18, 2026
In Category - Pet Stories
Bryant, Jacob, 1715-1804 Bryant, Jacob, 1715-1804
English
Okay, hear me out. I know a six-volume, 18th-century analysis of ancient mythology sounds like the dictionary of boring. But stick with me. Imagine someone took every creation story, every flood myth, and every weird god from cultures all over the ancient world—Egypt, Greece, India, the Americas—and tried to prove they all came from one single, real event. That's what Jacob Bryant is doing here in Volume 2. He's basically the original ancient alien theorist, but instead of aliens, he thinks it was all about Noah's flood and the Tower of Babel. The 'conflict' is Bryant versus every other scholar of his time. He's connecting dots between Zeus and Osiris, arguing that all these gods were just deified survivors of this one global catastrophe. It's wildly ambitious, often completely bonkers by today's standards, but you can't look away. It's like watching a detective from 1775 try to solve the world's biggest, oldest cold case with nothing but a Bible and a head full of stubborn ideas. If you've ever wondered why so many cultures have a flood story, Bryant has a very specific, very confident answer.
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Let's be clear: this isn't a novel. There's no plot in the traditional sense. The 'story' is Jacob Bryant's intellectual quest. In this second volume of his massive work, he's deep in the weeds, comparing mythologies side-by-side. He takes a figure like the Greek god Dionysus and lines him up against the Egyptian Osiris and the Hindu Shiva, pointing out similarities in their stories—travel, rebirth, association with vines or fertility. For Bryant, these aren't coincidences or shared human themes. They are, in his view, corrupted memories of the same historical persons—the patriarchs and heroes who scattered after the Tower of Babel. The 'action' is in his arguments, as he parades evidence from ancient texts (some of them pretty obscure even in his day) to build his case for a single, unified origin of all pagan religions.

Why You Should Read It

You read this not for facts, but for fascination. Bryant's system is almost certainly wrong. Modern archaeology, linguistics, and anthropology have shown how cultures develop myths independently. But that's what makes it so compelling! Reading Bryant is like getting inside the head of a brilliant, obsessive, and completely confident 18th-century mind. You see how people used to think about the ancient past before we had scientific tools. His connections are creative, his learning is vast, and his certainty is absolute. It's a masterclass in building a grand, elegant theory on very shaky ground. You'll find yourself muttering, "Wait, that almost makes sense... no, that's ridiculous... but what if...?" It's intellectual history as a thriller.

Final Verdict

This is not for the casual reader looking for a fun myth recap. It's a dense, scholarly (if eccentric) work from another era. It's perfect for history buffs who love seeing how ideas have changed, for writers or world-builders looking for wild, creative connections between myths, or for anyone with a strong interest in the history of religion and scholarship. Think of it as a fascinating artifact—a beautifully crafted, intricate model of the world that happens to be built on the wrong foundation. Approach it with curiosity, not for answers, and you'll be thoroughly entertained by one man's attempt to explain everything.

Linda Thompson
9 months ago

Without a doubt, it creates a vivid world that you simply do not want to leave. Don't hesitate to start reading.

Sandra Allen
10 months ago

Not bad at all.

George Thomas
11 months ago

The layout is very easy on the eyes.

5
5 out of 5 (8 User reviews )

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